A 4.3 magnitude earthquake shook in the city of Tocopillaaccording to official data from the National Seismological Center (CSN).
The information collected so far indicates that the earthquake began at 7:27 p.m. (local time) on Thursday, November 6.
The epicenter of the earthquake was 21.0 kilometers west of the city, at -22.02 degrees latitude and -70.39 degrees longitude and had a depth of 10.0 kilometers.
Remember that in the event of any earthquake, only information from official sourcesavoid falling into rumors or fake news.
After an earthquake, check your home for possible damage, use your cell phone only in case of emergency, avoid saturating telephone lines, do not light matches or candles until you are sure there is no gas leak. It is important to mention that after a major earthquake, aftershocks may occur, so it is important to be alert.
An earthquake can happen at any moment, so it is important to be prepared with the following measures: prepare a civil protection plan, organize evacuation drills, find safety zones at home, school or workplace and prepare an emergency backpack.
During an earthquake, stay calm and stay in a safe place, stay away from objects that may fall, do not use elevators, or stay in a stairwell or door frame.
If you are in a car, park and stand away from buildings, trees and poles; If you are on the coast, leave the beach and take refuge in high areas, given the possibility of a tsunami; And if you are in a wheelchair and cannot move to a safe place, brake the wheels and protect your head and neck with your arms.
Chile is one of the countries with the most seismic activity on the planetThis is due to its geographical and geotectonic location, since it is within one of the areas with the greatest release of energy, in the permanent convergence of the “Nazca Plate” and the “South American Plate”, in the so-called subdiction zone.
In addition, the country is located in a region known as the Pacific Ring of Fire, considered the region with the largest number of volcanoes and earthquakes on the planet.
This area brings together 75% of the volcanoes that exist in the world and includes more than 450 volcanic structures, not to mention that it is where 90% of the seismic activity worldwide and 81% of the strongest earthquakes on the planet occur.
Only in Chile have 50% of the tsunamis recorded in the world occurred, according to information from the Department of Emergency and Disaster Risk Management.
The Pacific Ring of Fire covers the entire Pacific coast, starting in Chile, passing through Central America, Mexico, the United States, traveling through the Aleutian Islands, then down the coasts of Russia, Japan, Taiwan and the Philippines, until reaching New Zealand.
Some volcanoes that are located in the Pacific Ring of Fire and that have produced major eruptions with enormous damage on a global scale are: Krakatoa in Indonesia, Mount Fuji in Japan, Mount St. Helens in the United States, the Bump in Mexico and the Nevado del Ruiz in Colombia, among others.
Every time a major earthquake or eruption occurs in this area, fear arises that the Pacific Ring of Fire is “activated” causing more natural disasters, however, this is not possible, since each earthquake or volcanic activity is mostly independent of each other, that is, they are not directly related.
