Morgan Madness: 61 to 39 in Labor’s favour

Bryan · Friday 5 October 2007 · 7:09 pm

This is the second poll in a row where Morgan has completely wiped any Coalition gain since Rudd’s previous peak in March 2007. The TPP Coalition-slump is largely driven by Labor’s primary vote figures, which are now stratospheric (according to Morgan). The Coalition primary vote is down, but not to the extent that the Labor vote is up. The other losers are the Greens and minor parties.

Opinion polls: Coalition two-party preferred vote moving average

Opinion polls: Coalition primary vote moving average

Just look at the Labor primary vote trend in the next graph.

Opinion polls: Labor primary vote moving average

It is worth speculating why Morgan is finding such a Labor-spike and Coalition-slump, when Newspoll and ACNielsen are not. I have been wondering whether Morgan’s face-to-face methodology may have resulted in an urban bias in the sample frame. The last Newspoll Quarterly suggested the bush was coming back to the Coalition. If rural and regional electorates are shoring up for the Coalition and the polls are flat-lining, it is possible the urban electorates might be slipping further away for the Coalition. Some of the recent individual-seat polling (such as North Sydney) would be consistent with an urban drift hypothesis. It is also possible that the differences are just random noise and in a couple of polls it will all wash away.

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Update: Simon Jackman makes some observations on the plausibility of the last two Morgan polls.

Morgan underestimated Coalition 2PP support in 2001 by 5.5 percentage points (poll on Nov 3/4, election on Nov 10). In 2004, I estimated the Morgan 2PP bias to be 4.9 percentage points. This would suggest subtracting 5pp from Morgan’s estimate of ALP 2PP vote intention would put you in the right ballpark (i.e., right around the last Newspoll).

Morgan is face-to-face, and so one suspicion is that Morgan skews towards Labor for reasons to do with geographic coverage and an odd patten of non-response, say, contra phone. That is, my conjecture is that face-to-face works well in urban areas, but tougher to do it well in rural and regional with a two day field period. Also, face-to-face may well generate a refusal pattern that sees younger people more willing to talk to the (generally young) interviewer (indeed, invite them into the home), inducing a Labor bias: again, just a conjecture.